In 2007 I was invited to carry out an engineering contract in Paris for a few months. It was a welcome request, received when I was plodding through deep snow in the Rockies, on a contract near Grande Prairie, Alberta. Paris sounded like more fun.
The work in Paris left me free on weekends, so I was able to take full advantage of being there. It was winter, and that meant that there was less to see in the gardens, but it also meant that there were not many tourists. The lack of tourists was a huge advantage.
Unfortunately Rosemary had committed to a new semester at art school before I was asked to work in Paris. So she could not accompany me for the whole time I was there, but she was able to join me for a short period, and her knowledge of art history greatly enhanced our understanding of what we saw in the museums and galleries.
Towards the end of my stay in France I was able to venture out to the coast, to La Rochelle and to Saint Malo.
Paris is a very large city, and a very old one. But rebuilding wartime destruction and deliberate urban reconstructions created a much more modern city than Paris's age would suggest. Except in one restricted area (La Defense) it isn't a ciy of skyscrapers, and even today most buildings are restricted to a maximum of 12 stories.
The symbol of Paris. One cannot escape it. And as an engineer I am fascinated by it. As I was there in winter time it wasn't too hard to visit, and I visited more than once.
Eiffel Tower Classic view of the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower These guys are real - training for rescues.
Eiffel Tower The Eiffel Tower, the icon of Paris
Eiffel Tower The engineers office, with Gustaf Eiffel and Émile Nouguier
Eiffel Tower Jardins du Trocadero
Eiffel Tower Winter gardens below the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Base of the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Dwarfing the trees
Eiffel Tower Arc de Triomphe from the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Sacré Coeur de Paris from Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Queue to visit the Tower
Eiffel Tower Sacré Cœur de Montmarte viewed from the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Base of the Eiffel Tower
Eiffel Tower Rapelle training
Eiffel Tower Eiffel Tower from below
Eiffel Tower This maintenance worker doesn't move much but then he is made of plastic.
Eiffel Tower Even from the obelisk in Place de la Concorde, the Eiffel Tower is there for comparison
Random Statues Statue on the Alexander III bridge
Random Statues Statue on the Alexander III bridge
Random Statues Fame of Arts by Emmanuel Frémiet
Random Statues Chat de Ricardo, by Niki de Saint Phalle
Random Statues Detail of the Pont de Bir-Hakeim
Random Statues Cavalier Romain near Eiffel Tower
Random Statues Equestrian statue of Henry IV of France by Pietro Tacca.
Random Statues The Cavalier Romain and modern companion
Random Statues Winston Churchill by Jean Cardot
As you might expect, there is no shortage of art in Paris.
Statues everywhere, in squares and gardens, and on - or under - bridges.
The graveyards are tourist destinations because of the artwork within. Not to mention the very international nature of the famous people buried there.
Antiquities in the Louvre
La Louvre Nok (Nigerian) terracotta statue
La Louvre --
La Louvre Nkondi statuette (Congolese)
La Louvre The Three Graces (Greek)
La Louvre Discophoros (Sculpture by Polykleitos the Elder) (Greek)
La Louvre Fragment of a Moai statue from Easter Island
La Louvre Statuette of the Goddess Bastet as a seated cat (Egyptian)
La Louvre Statue of the grain-counting scribe Unsu and his wife Imenhetep
La Louvre Cour Napoleon and Louvre Pyramid
La Louvre The Great Sphinx of Tanis (ancient Egypt)
La Louvre Nakhthorheb praying (ancient Egypt)
La Louvre Khnum (ancient Egyptian) god of fertility
La Louvre Goddess Wadjet (ancient Egyptian)
La Louvre Egyptian Spinxes (ancient Egypt)
La Louvre Figure of Kū (Kūkaʻilimoku), Hawaian God of War
La Louvre Dogon (ancient Syrian) sculpture
La Louvre Ancient figure (Egyptian)
La Louvre Funerary Servant for a Pharaoh (ancient Egyptian)
La Louvre Kanak (New Caledonia) sculpture
La Louvre Louvre Pyramid by I.M.Pei
La Louvre Venus di Milo
Pompidou An Alexander Calder (American)
Pompidou Centre Georges Pompidou
Pompidou --
Pompidou Constellation by Alexander Calder (American)
Pompidou Can't place this one
Pompidou An odd one that I cannot place
Pompidou --
Pompidou Brassai's Graffiti
Pompidou Jongleur (Fond bleu) by Georges Rouault
Pompidou An Alexander Calder
Pompidou Yellow-Red-Blue by Wassily Kandinsky
Pompidou Le Lanceur de Poids, Alexander Calder
Pompidou La Muse - Pablo Picasso
Pompidou Alexander Calder mobile (American)
Pompidou Double portrait with a glass of wine (Marc Chagall)
Pompidou An Alexander Calder
Pompidou Grand Maitre of the Outsider (Jean Dubuffet)
Pompidou Joséphine Baker IV, Alexander Calder (American)
Pompidou --
Pompidou Entertainer and audience in Place Georges Pompidou
Pompidou Hitler by Victor Brauner
Paintings and modern sculptures and mobiles in the Pompidou. The structure of the Pompidou museum is an artwork - to a structural engineer anyway!
Paintings (Impressionist) and sculptures in the Musée d'Orsay
Musée d'Orsay The Water Lily Pond: Green Harmony by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay Self Portrait by Vincent van Gogh
Musée d'Orsay -
Musée d'Orsay The Nubians by Ernest Barrias
Musée d'Orsay Little Dancer by Degas
Musée d'Orsay The Swing by Auguste Renoir
Musée d'Orsay L'Absinthe by Edgar Degas
Musée d'Orsay Crispin and Scapin by Honoré Daumier
Musée d'Orsay -
Musée d'Orsay Gathering Seaweed by Anton Mauve
Musée d'Orsay Torse, effet de soleil by Auguste Renoir
Musée d'Orsay -
Musée d'Orsay -
Musée d'Orsay -
Musée d'Orsay Women in the Garden by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay Bal du moulin de la Galette by Auguste Renoir
Musée d'Orsay Man from Sudan in Algerian Dress by Charles Cordier
Musée d'Orsay The Ballet Class by Edgar Degas
Musée d'Orsay Portrait of Madame Charpentier by Auguste Renoir
Musée d'Orsay The Judgement of Paris by Richard Guino
Musée d'Orsay Haystacks, end of Summer by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay The Coalmen by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay The Church at Auvers by Vincent van Gogh
Musée d'Orsay The Magpie by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay The siesta (after Millet) by Vincent van Gogh
Musée d'Orsay Self Portrait by Vincent van Gogh
Musée d'Orsay La Gare Saint-Lazare by Claude Monet
Musée d'Orsay Encampment of Gypsies with Caravans by Vincent van Gogh
Versailles Comte de Tourville, Marshal of France
Versailles Spain receiving an olive branch by Charles Le Brun. Ceiling of the Hall of Mirrors
Versailles Mars on his Chariot Pulled by Wolves by Claude II Audran. Ceiling of the Mars Salon.
Versailles Hercules Salon
Versailles d'Aguesseau
Versailles Chapel
Versailles Marie Antoinette Queen of France
Versailles -
Versailles Hercules Salon
Versailles Chapel
Versailles Hall of Mirrors
Versailles Hall of Mirrors
Versailles Hall of Mirrors
Versailles was built by Louis XIV (the Sun King) the longest-reigning King of France. The size and opulence is incredible. Seeing it, you start to understand the French Revolution. Especially as the king was an absolute ruler, and reigned for 72 years.
The palace is lavishly decorated. The ceilings, in particular, are a sight to behold.
The Conciergerie is a creepy place. After all, during the revolution it was the main way station where victims were gathered before being despatched on the guillotine. It includes a diorama purporting to show a grieving Queen Marie Antoinette, but it is not in fact the cell where she was imprisoned as that was demolished.
Sainte Chapelle, right next door is a magnificent gothic Royal Chapel. The stained glass windows are enormous and almost continuous around the building, with only slender columns between them. Many churches and cathedrals have stained glass windows, but nothing like these ones.
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Notre Dame Notre-Dame west facade
Notre Dame Notre-Dame stained glass
Notre Dame Notre-Dame stained glass
Notre Dame Kids imitating Saint Denis of Paris
Notre Dame More saints balancing on the facade
Notre Dame Notre-Dame stained glass
Notre Dame The Chancel and Apse of Notre-Dame
Notre Dame Decoration above the main west entrance to Notre Dame
Notre Dame One of the rose windows of Notre Dame
Notre Dame Saint Denis of Paris still holding his head up
Notre Dame Notre-Dame west facade
Notre Dame West Facade and main entrance of Notre-Dame Cathedral
Notre Dame Tapestry within Notre-Dame
Notre Dame Carved biblical scenes within Notre Dame
Notre Dame Notre-Dame stained glass
Notre Dame The east end of Notre-Dame
Notre Dame Unhappy demon supporting some saint
Notre Dame Carved biblical scenes within Notre Dame
Notre Dame Notre-Dame stained glass
Notre Dame Carved biblical scenes within Notre Dame
Notre Dame Some of the statues decorating the West Facade of Notre-Dame Cathedral
Notre Dame Gold cerimonial artifacts in Notre Dame
Notre Dame Cephalophore (look that one up!) of Saint Dennis of Paris
Notre Dame Detail of wooden model of Notre Dame
Notre Dame Notre-Dame west facade
Notre Dame Wooden model of Notre Dame
Notre Dame Rather shapely serpent temping Adam and Eve
Notre Dame Carved biblical scenes within Notre Dame
Notre Dame Not sure what this critter is. Maybe a lion?
We were fortunate to visit in 2007, well before the disastrous fire of April 2019. Now, in 2024, reconstruction is expected to be complete in December.
It was, and no doubt will be again, a magnificent cathedral which was originally begun in the 12th century. According to the Wikipedia account of the fire, many artworks and relics were saved, but some of the exterior artwork was damaged or destroyed.
I am glad to have seen it as it was.
There is more art in the gardens of Paris. Statues abound, particularly in the grand precincts of the Tuilleries. Napoleon left his mark there too, with the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel.
But then there are gardens like the Luxembourg Garden, which is much more a Paris playground. Even on a chilly morning in Spring, hundreds of Parisians are sitting on the grass listening to a young guitarist, or playing boules, riding ponies or eating candy floss.
Mind you, even one of the statues appears to be clutching his cell phone - although I don't think that is quite what the sculptor intended.
Jardin -
Jardin -
Jardin Il Dispetto by Jean Valette
Jardin Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
Jardin -
Jardin Mercury riding Pegasus
Jardin Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
Jardin Rent your boat here
Jardin Le Marchand de Masques
Jardin -
Jardin Toy boats on the Grande Basin Ronde
Jardin Cain Having Killed His Brother Abel - Sculpture by Henri Vidal
Jardin Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
Jardin Jeune Fille allongée
Jardin -
Jardin Julius Ceasar
Jardin -
Jardin Tiger Pinning down a Crocodile - Sculpture by Auguste Cain
Jardin Toy boats on the Grande Basin Ronde
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Art at the Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Masks for sale at the Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Markets Edgar Quinet Market
Paris has colourful and practical markets. There certainly is plenty of good food and colourful flowers for sale, and for at least part of the time they become art markets too.
Arc de Triomphe Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe Detail of the Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe Detail of the Arc de Triomphe
Arc de Triomphe Detail of the Arc de Triomphe. This soldier must have had enough. Who can blame him?
Napoleon has left his imprint in many places, but the Arc de Triomphe epitomizes his hubris and self promotion. He was good at it, and this monument shows it.
La Defense is a very different part of Paris. So much of Paris comprises historic buildings, and restricted in height. La Defense is utterly modern (except perhaps for the carousel) and many of the towers are tall. The architecture is fantastic, and unusual. The huge Arc de La Defense is a very large rectangular arch - but it is also an office building.
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